First category integer factoring

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Problem Description

An important subclass of special-purpose factoring algorithms is the Category 1 or First Category algorithms, whose running time depends on the size of smallest prime factor. Given an integer of unknown form, these methods are usually applied before general-purpose methods to remove small factors. For example, naive trial division is a Category 1 algorithm.

Bounds Chart

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Step Chart

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Improvement Table

Complexity Classes Algorithm Paper Links Lower Bounds Paper Links
Exp/Factorial [- Trial division (1202)]

[ Wheel factorization (1940)]

Williams' p + 1 algorithm (1982)

[ Special number field sieve (1940)]

Polynomial > 3 Lenstra elliptic curve factorization (1987)

Fermat's factorization method (1894)

Cubic
Quadratic
nlogn
Linear
logn